Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei published an essay on Saturday titled "We Must Pace the Frontier," writing that "We must slow the pace at which we improve the capabilities of AI models," per the Guardian. His plan has three parts: permanent, employee level access for third party evaluators inside labs, common safety standards set by frontier AI companies in democratic countries with government backing, and eventual coordination with authoritarian states. Anthropic is committing to the first step unilaterally and wants governments to require rivals to match it. Amodei warned that within six to 12 months a swarm of AI agentsAI agentAn AI system that carries out multi-step tasks on its own, such as browsing, writing code or making purchases, rather than answering a single prompt. Agents raise new questions about liability, security and oversight because they act rather than just advise. could be capable of taking over the internet. He named OpenAI's breach of Hugging Face, a widely used host for AI models, as one of two developments that changed his thinking. Sam Altman, Elon Musk and Google chief scientist Demis Hassabis endorsed the essay hours later.
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House Speaker Mike Johnson said on CNN's "State of the Union" that Congress should resist imposing an emergency moratorium and that AI companies, not lawmakers, are better placed to set guardrails, per Axios. On NBC's "Meet the Press" he said he would recall members and schedule a vote if there were a workable solution. Racing to legislate, he said, would cost the United States its lead over China. House Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries told ABC's "This Week" that Congress should act decisively now to slow the pace of development. He said House Democrats will meet Tuesday morning on AI. Johnson said he would like to convene Trump, lawmakers and the heads of the largest AI companies.
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President Trump told reporters at his golf resort in Ireland that dire warnings about AI are exaggerated, per NPR. He said "negative forces" are raising things that will not happen. The United States leads China and he wants to keep it that way because "whoever wins AI, wins," Trump said. Asked later whether he was minimizing the risk, Trump said he was not and that the technology will be far more good than bad, per AP. He acknowledged a need for some regulation without proposing any. Kevin Hassett, who directs the National Economic Council, said he expects administration officials handling cyber and science policy to meet this week on next steps.
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China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs pushed back on Amodei's call for Washington to keep restricting China's AI capabilities, per AP. Spokesperson Guo Jiakun told a regular press conference that "Fearmongering, confrontation and vicious competition will only disrupt the process of global AI governance which serves no one's interest." Amodei's essay had warned that a Chinese lead in AI would put the United States and the world in grave danger, and asked Washington to maintain curbs on sales of advanced AI chips and chipmaking equipment. He also wrote that global pacing will require cooperation with Beijing. Trump and Xi Jinping are expected to discuss AI governance at a meeting planned for Sept. 24. The state run Global Times dismissed the essay as a veiled call to contain China.
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OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said the company will match Anthropic's step of giving independent evaluators employee like access to its systems, per Axios. He posted on X that he agrees the frontier needs to be paced. He said pacing has been a primary topic inside OpenAI in recent weeks and that the company will have more to share soon. In a further post just after midnight Monday, Altman set out how a federal safety framework could work, saying OpenAI welcomes consistent safety requirements for frontier AI and warning that progress could go badly if humanity loses control of the future to AI, per CNBC. OpenAI had earlier sounded out lawmakers on whether a coordinated industry slowdown would run afoul of antitrust law, as reported by Wired in AIPD's September 11th edition.
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